Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kwamandla amasha okwakhiwa kwezimoto, ukuthuthukiswa kwezingxenye zezimoto kuye kwaletha izidingo ezintsha nendawo ebanzi.Ngokusho kwe-Wall Street Insight, izinhlelo zokumisa umoya zizofinyelela iphuzu lokushintsha embonini eminyakeni emibili ezayo.Kuyini ukumiswa komoya?Yini okufanele ibe yingqikithi yalobu buchwepheshe?Okulandelayo kuzoba ukuhlaziya okuningiliziwe kwakho.
Ekuqaleni, uhlelo lokumiswa komoya lwaluvela kuphela kumikhiqizo yezimoto ezisezingeni eliphezulu, futhi intengo yayiphakathi kuka-100-300W.Intengo ephansi kakhulu yamamodeli afakwe uhlelo lokumisa umoya ezimotweni zabagibeli nawo acishe abe ngu-70W.Ngokuthuthukiswa kwamandla amasha ekwenzeni izimoto, njenge-Tesla Model Ely, i-Model S ne-NIO ET7, izimoto zamandla amasha ezifakwe ukumiswa komoya seziqale isahluko esisha sale nkathi.Kuhle ukunaka leyo Krypton 001 yakwa-geely kanye ne-Chery's Landu MAHHALA zonke zifakwe uhlelo lokumisa umoya, futhi intengo yemoto yonke icishe ibe ngu-30W.Lokhu kubonisa ukuthi ukumiswa komoya kuvula indawo yemakethe yamamodeli aphakathi nendawo, futhi izinga lokungena lizokhula kakhulu eminyakeni emibili.Yini isizathu kanye nengqondo ngemuva kwalokhu?Unaleyo mibuzo engqondweni, kulokhu okuthunyelwe, i-Wall Street Insight & Insight Research iphendula imibuzo emithathu:
1. Kungani ukumiswa komoya kugqama ezinhlelweni eziningi zokumiswa
2. Kungani amandla amasha ekhetha ukumiswa komoya
3. Ingakanani imakethe yomhlaba wonke kanye nemakethe yaseShayina
Okokuqala, ukusetshenziswa kokuqala kokumiswa komoya
Okokuqala, isingeniso esifushane sendima yokumiswa komoya emotweni ukuze ukwazi ukuyiqonda.
Ezinsukwini zakuqala, ukumiswa komoya kwakusetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ezimotweni zabagibeli eziphakathi nangaphezulu, ngaphezu kwalokho, kuzosetshenziswa amaloli angaphezu kuka-40%, ama-trailer nogandaganda, izimoto zabagibeli ezimbalwa kakhulu.
Iqhaza elibalulekile lokumiswa komoya ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwe-automobile damping, ukuze kulethe ukunethezeka kokugibela.Kuyabonakala ukuthi yayisetshenziswa kakhulu ezimotweni ezisindayo ekuqaleni.Kusukela lapho, amamodeli asezingeni eliphezulu, abizayo kanye namaSUV asezingeni eliphezulu asemukele ukumiswa komoya.
Isibonelo, i-SUV efakwe ukumiswa komoya ogwadule kanye nomgwaqo weqhwa ingatholwa inzwa yezinga lomzimba, ukulungiswa okuguquguqukayo kobude be-chassis, shintsha isondo kanye nokungqubuzana okuqondile komhlaba ukuze kuvinjwe ukushibilika kwesondo.Ukwengezwa kokumiswa komoya kuhloswe ukuthuthukisa ukuphathwa kwemoto nokuletha okuhlangenwe nakho okunethezekile, kodwa ngenxa yezindleko eziphakeme zokumiswa komoya, kukhawulelwe ekusetshenzisweni kwezimoto ezisezingeni eliphezulu.
Uma ukumiswa komoya kubiza kakhulu ukuthi kungasetshenziswa ezimotweni ezithwala abantu abaningi, kusebenzisani ukumunca ukushaqeka kumamodeli ajwayelekile?Yini ebaluleke kangaka ngokumiswa komoya?
Okwesibili, kunezinhlobo eziningi zezinhlelo zokumiswa.Kungani ukumiswa komoya kuwina?
Esinqumweni sokuzinza kwemoto, induduzo nokuphepha kwezingxenye zokusebenza, uhlelo lokumiswa lubalulekile, kodwa kunezinhlobo eziningi, njengeMcPherson, i-double fork arm, i-multi-link, isixhumanisi esiphindwe kabili, ukumiswa okusebenzayo, ukumiswa komoya nokunye.
Uhlobo olulula uhlelo lokusekela lomzimba olwakhiwe isixhumanisi phakathi kwentwasahlobo, i-shock absorber kanye nohlaka phakathi komzimba nesondo.
Ukumiswa kuhlanganisa izinhlobo ezimbili ezizimele nezingezona ezizimele, kusukela emfanekisweni kungaba ukuqonda okucacile, ukumiswa okungazimele kuhlangothini olulodwa lwe-spring isondo phakathi kwe-ekseli bese ushayela ngakolunye uhlangothi lwesiphethu sesondo;Kunalokho, ukumiswa ezimele izinhlangothi zombili isondo ups and downs akuthinti nomunye, ezimele nomunye.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-28-2022